Hemp is one of the varieties of cannabis Sativa plants that are used for making CBD oils and various other things. CBD is an important compound found in the cannabis plant and has many medicinal values. Hemp-based CBD is legal in all states of America as they are considered to be safer than the marijuana-based CBD oil. The industrial hemp has 0.3 percent of THC as compared to marijuana-base CBD, which has more THC levels. THC makes people high, which is why they are banned.
Medicinal marijuana should not have more than 1% of THC according to the rules. Hemp plants are considered to be ideal for making CBD oil. It can grow up to 18 feet tall, and the fiber is a great source of linen and can be used for making fabric, rope, paper bedding of animals and many more. Hemp seeds are used as oil and are offer a great nutrition supplement.
Growing Hemp Plant
After the 2018 farm bill legalized hemp cultivation for study and research, it has gained huge popularity in recent times. There is a huge demand for hemp products worldwide. Hemp is a great renewable natural resource that can be used to make textiles, paper, beauty, and more.
Hemp is a sustainable crop and is the best eco-friendly alternative for the crops that are grown on an industrial scale. Hemp requires less water, pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizer. Growing hemp is legal in all 50 states, and it is widely used in states for various purposes.
Harvesting hemp can come with many benefits. You can use them to make many things including CBD oil and its related products.
Economics benefits of growing hemp
Hemp is a low cost and low input farming. Here are some of the best economic benefits of growing hemp.
- Hemp fiber is 10 times stronger than cotton therefore hemp clothing is a more durable and cost-efficient option.
- Hemp-based material is stronger, lighter, and durable. They are a cheaper alternative for wood and can be used in construction.
- The hemp plant has the ability to grow in any climate and is great water conservation. Farmers have to spend less money on irrigation of the hemp plant.
- Hemp farming is excellent for that country who’s economy depends upon agriculture as hemp farming gives better economic benefits to small-scale farmers.
- Hemp production is a sustainable and low-cost fuel method.
What you need to start hemp farming
Here is the list thing to be kept in mind for growing hemp.
1. License
In some countries, it is illegal to grow hemp, so it is important to get a special licence from authorities to grow hemp. The states where it is legal, the farmers have to test their hemp plant to ensure it does not contain excess amount of THC level.
2. Land
You should have at least 50acers of land for planting hemp to get profit from hemp cultivation. Growing hemp is for industrial purposes.
3. Seed
To grow hemp you need plant seed that has been certified of threshold THC content.
4. Farming equipment
You should have certain equipment to grow hemp like seed drill, transplanter, hemp harvester, bed shaper plastic mulch layer, and other things.
Hemp farming equipment you Need
1. Seed drill
A seed drill is a device that sows the hemp seed at proper depth and distance. The seed drill improves the ratio of the crop yield.
2. Trans-planter
This is an agriculture machine that is used for transplanting the seed in the field. This machine reduces the time taken to transplant seed manually.
3. Combine
The combine is a combination of reaping, threshing, and winnowing into a single process. It is used to cut and collect the hemp stalk and grain materials. This machine is used for harvesting textile-based products.
4. Hemp harvester
This is an automatic whole plant harvester for cutting, notching, and loading hemp plant. This machine is capable of processing a large area of land per day.
5. Bed shaper tractor attachment
It is used to form raised beds that are uniform in size and shape. This is used for water management.
6. Plastic mulch layer
This is used for preparing the bed, laying mulch film, laying drip pipe, and hole punching. This is very useful in saving labour cost and water.
The Bottom-Line
Hemp is an ideal plant for organic farming as it requires less input and grows fast. It is also a miraculous plant that helps in reducing agricultural pollution. The hemp market is still growing, especially after the legalization of hemp and CBD. The profit is lower compared to most grains and higher to vegetable crops. Overall, hemp cultivation is a profitable business that you can do on a small or large scale.
